UK Crypto Businesses Brace for FATF Travel Rule: Regulatory Net Tightens
admin 21. August 2023News Article• The UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has announced that all UK crypto businesses must comply with the FATF Travel Rule from September 1st.
• The Travel Rule is a FATF recommendation to do with guidelines for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
• Critics have raised privacy concerns over the intrusive nature of the Travel Rule, and the FCA has instructed firms receiving crypto from a non-Travel Rule jurisdiction to consider not releasing funds if data is missing or incomplete.
FATF Compliance for UK Crypto Businesses
The UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has announced that all UK crypto businesses must comply with the FATF Travel Rule from September 1st. The increasingly stringent regulatory climate remains a contention within the crypto industry, as tighter controls may protect users and prevent fraud, but also raise privacy concerns.
What Is The Travel Rule?
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is an intergovernmental body headquartered in Paris, France, tasked with combating global money laundering and terrorist financing. The organization comprises 39 member countries but influences non-members to commit to its financial crime standards. The Travel Rule is one of these standards – it requires Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to collect and disclose sender and recipient details of cryptocurrency transfers either during or before the transaction in order to reduce money laundering activities.
UK Firms Must Comply With Overseas Jurisdictions
In its statement informing about compliance before September 1st deadline, the FCA also stated that all VASPs are responsible for achieving compliance even in cases of using third-party suppliers. Furthermore, it expects UK firms to implement the same standards in overseas jurisdictions even if that jurisdiction has not adopted the Travel Rule yet. In 2021 Coin Center’s Director of Research Peter Van Valkenburgh criticized a draft guidance document from FATF due to its invasive nature regarding warrantless surveillance.
UK Crypto Businesses May Consider Not Releasing Funds
The FCA told firms receiving crypto from a non-Travel Rule jurisdiction to consider not releasing funds if data is missing or incomplete – meaning that they have right not release funds if there are doubts regarding identity verification which could signal potential money laundering activities taking place through their system. This move will spark controversy as it raises questions about how much oversight should be allowed when people pay digitally across borders with cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin or Ethereum?
Conclusion
Overall, tighter regulations on cryptocurrencies can help protect users against fraud and other illegal activities, while at the same time raising concerns over privacy invasion by organizations like FATF when they impose rules like requiring personal information disclosure during transactions which some see as undemocratic approach towards digital payments security systems
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